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TROPICBIRD DEEP WATER WEEKEND 
GRANDE - San Diego
Sponsored By:  Buena Vista Audubon Society
Saturday & Sunday Oct 10 & 11, 2009
Returning to the dock at 6:00 a.m. Monday morning


Red-billed Tropicbirds (c) Dave Pereksta
Red-billed Tropicbirds (c) Dave Pereksta
GPS Trip Track by Matthew Sadowski
GPS Trip Track by Matthew Sadowski
Best viewed full screen by clicking the icon near the lower right hand corner of the video (beneath the "You" in YouTube). 

By Terry Hunefeld

Grande departed for the Continental Shelf edge on Saturday October 10, 2009 at 7:00 a.m. sharp from Point Loma via San Diego bay, past Ballast Point (and a Black Oystercatcher) into 63 degree waters of the Pacific Ocean.  Five miles offshore we were watching Black-vented Shearwaters when the call, “Booby!” went out as an immature Brown Booby flew up to and through the gull flock fighting over our popcorn chum. 

Within another mile we were “into” the storm-petrels and pink-foots. On top of the Nine Mile Bank we encountered the mother lode, a flock estimated by leaders at 8,000 to 12,000 storm-petrels, of which 15% were Least (that’s more than a thousand Least Storm-Petrels on the Nine Mile!) and 85% were Blacks.  At the Nine Mile we also had good looks at a Humpback Whale, a Northern Fulmar, a Sabine’s Gull, a Western Meadowlark and our first “Mike Tyson of the Sky” Pom Jaeger of the day. 

Moving off the Nine Mile (after gazing awe-struck at the storm-petrels) we headed west across deeper water to encounter our first Leach’s (chapmani) and Red Phalarope.  Common Terns were common, seen here and there in flocks of 4, 6 8 or more.  Eighteen miles off shore of Point Loma, still in San Diego waters, the call, “Booby!” went out again, making Saturday a two Brown Booby day in San  Diego waters, a feat seldom duplicated.  

As expected, things slowed down as we crossed up onto the Thirty Mile Bank.  We wanted to wake up Sunday at dawn way off the edge of the Continental Shelf in 2+ mile deep water, so we had to “beat feet” across the Thirty Mile towards the San Clemente Basin where we pulled a curious Peregrine Falcon off San Clemente island to check out our gull flocks and encountered our first Red-billed Tropicbird of the trip, flying straight away, high in the sky.  

Sunday morning we awoke in deep, deep waters 130 miles west of Point Loma to find a Burrowing Owl, Ruby-crowned Kinglet and Grasshopper Sparrow had adopted Grande as a temporary resting spot.  The Burrowing Owl stayed with us until sunset, flying off toward the light on the Bishop Rock buoy at dusk.  The kinglet hung around for part of the day, and the Grasshopper Sparrow was caged in a milk crate and fed moths and bread until we reached North Island Monday morning, then released in seeming good health. 

Out over and near the edge of the shelf we found a few Least Storm-Petrels and several Leach’s Storm-Petrels of the northern nominate race, more than a dozen Pomarine Jaegers, more than a dozen murrelets (all the ones we could identify were hypoleucus Xantus’s, a Mexico breeder and potential taxonomic split from the scrippsi race) and 4 more tropicbirds - two distant (seen by few) and a pair side-by-side on the water very close to the boat that flew as we approached even closer, giving us a second opportunity to creep up close and photograph them again.  We were 55 n miles ssw of San Nicholas Island and 87 n miles wsw of San Clemente Island. 

We watched enormous schools of bait fish leaping from the water as if in long transparent “tubes”,  lots of California Flying Fish, a half dozen beaked whales (probably Cuvier’s Beaked Whales) Blue Sharks, Blue Whales, Mako Sharks, a very lost Violet-green Swallow and several exceptionally far-out Brown Pelicans.  As all on board were studying a close Xantus’s Murrelet, a Fin Whale surfaced unexpectedly not 50 feet off the bow with an enormous exhale, delighting some and startling others. We had great looks at other close Fin Whales as well. 

We spent the morning enjoying the sights of the deep water on a day with impossibly calm seas and very little wind (Beaufort zero for long stretches) then made our way “up” the shelf edge from 2-mile-deep water to water about a half mile in depth.  We reached the life-zone of the Cortez  Bank just before sunset to find lots of activity: a South Polar Skua, Common Terns, Arctic Tern, Sabine’s Gull, more Pomarine and two further-than-normal offshore Parasitic Jaegers, another Northern Fulmar and Sooty and Pink-footed Shearwaters. 

The weather, as it often is this time of year, was perfect.  The Grande crew was delightful.  We entered San Diego harbor as the sun was rising at 6:00 a.m.  Everyone had a great time on our five tropicbird, two booby, 10,000 storm-petrel voyage.


Fin Whale (c) Thomas Blackman (note the white jaw!)
Fin Whale (c) Thomas Blackman (note the white jaw!)
Blue Whale off San Diego (c) Thomas Blackman
Long-tailed or Parasitic Jaeger chasing a Pom (c) Matt Sadowski
Long-tailed or Parasitic Jaeger chasing a Pom (c) Matt Sadowski
Trip List

Northern Fulmar  2

Sooty Shearwater  1

Pink-footed Shearwater    11

Black-vented Shearwater     65

Black Storm-Petrel    7,000 – 9,000

Least Storm-Petrel     1,500 – 2,000

Leach’s Storm-Petrel   8

storm-petrel sp.      12

Red-billed Tropicbird  5

Brown Booby 2

Red-necked Phalarope   145

Red Phalarope    142

Heermann's Gull    500

California Gull     7

Western Gull   530

Sabine's Gull   6

Elegant Tern  59

Royal Tern   13

Common Tern    200

Arctic Tern    1

“Comic” Common/Arctic Tern   52

South Polar Skua    1

Pomarine Jaeger  27

Parasitic Jaeger    8

jaeger sp. 12

Xantus's Murrelet (hypoleucus)  7

Murrelet  sp.   4

Cassin's Auklet     15

See eBird listings below for totals of all species seen by zones, including land birds


Nine Mile Bank Storm-Petrel Flock (c) Thomas Blackman
Nine Mile Bank Storm-Petrel Flock (c) Thomas Blackman
eBird Lists By Zone

By Jon Feenstra

Location:     San Diego Harbor--Shelter Island to harbor mouth
Observation date:     10/10/09
Notes: BLOY was on Ballast Point.
Brown Pelican - Pelecanus occidentalis     150
Brandt's Cormorant - Phalacrocorax penicillatus     500
Double-crested Cormorant - Phalacrocorax auritus     2
Great Blue Heron - Ardea herodias     1
Great Egret - Ardea alba     1
Snowy Egret - Egretta thula     15
Black Oystercatcher - Haematopus bachmani     1
Whimbrel (American) - Numenius phaeopus hudsonius     1
Heermann's Gull - Larus heermanni     200
Western Gull - Larus occidentalis     150
Royal Tern - Thalasseus maximus     10
Elegant Tern - Thalasseus elegans     25
European Starling - Sturnus vulgaris     20

Location:     Pelagic - San Diego County
Observation date:     10/10/09
Notes: Transit from SD Harbor to the Nine Mile Bank.
Northern Pintail - Anas acuta     10
Western Grebe - Aechmophorus occidentalis     1
Pink-footed Shearwater - Puffinus creatopus     1
Black-vented Shearwater - Puffinus opisthomelas     11
Black Storm-Petrel - Oceanodroma melania     15
Least Storm-Petrel - Oceanodroma microsoma     5
Brown Booby - Sula leucogaster     1
Brandt's Cormorant - Phalacrocorax penicillatus     70
Red-necked Phalarope - Phalaropus lobatus     117
Heermann's Gull - Larus heermanni     250
Western Gull - Larus occidentalis     75
California Gull - Larus californicus     2
Royal Tern - Thalasseus maximus     2
Elegant Tern - Thalasseus elegans     30
Parasitic Jaeger - Stercorarius parasiticus     3
Cassin's Auklet - Ptychoramphus aleuticus     6


Location:     Nine Mile Bank--US waters
Observation date:     10/10/09
Notes:  The storm-petrels were in a swarm along the top of the Nine Mile Bank.
Northern Fulmar - Fulmarus glacialis     1
Pink-footed Shearwater - Puffinus creatopus     2
Black-vented Shearwater - Puffinus opisthomelas     54
Black Storm-Petrel - Oceanodroma melania     7000-9000
Least Storm-Petrel - Oceanodroma microsoma     1500-2000
Brown Pelican - Pelecanus occidentalis     1
Brandt's Cormorant - Phalacrocorax penicillatus     1
Red-necked Phalarope - Phalaropus lobatus     24
Red Phalarope - Phalaropus fulicarius     2
Sabine's Gull - Xema sabini     1
Heermann's Gull - Larus heermanni     15
Western Gull - Larus occidentalis     30
Common Tern - Sterna hirundo     80
Pomarine/Parasitic Jaeger - Stercorarius pomarinus/parasiticus     1
Cassin's Auklet - Ptychoramphus aleuticus     1
Western Meadowlark - Sturnella neglecta     2

Location:     30 Mile Bank
Observation date:     10/10/09
Notes:     Transit from the Nine Mile Bank over the flats to the 30 Mile Bank, then toward the San Clemente trench. Seas calm. The Leach's Storm-Petrel (only seen by a few) was a dark-rumped type, probably O.l.chapmani.
Pink-footed Shearwater - Puffinus creatopus     1
Leach's Storm-Petrel - Oceanodroma leucorhoa     1
Black Storm-Petrel - Oceanodroma melania     10
Least Storm-Petrel - Oceanodroma microsoma     11
Brown Booby - Sula leucogaster     1
Brown Pelican - Pelecanus occidentalis     4
Brandt's Cormorant - Phalacrocorax penicillatus     1
Great Egret - Ardea alba     6
Red-necked Phalarope - Phalaropus lobatus     1
Red Phalarope - Phalaropus fulicarius     16
Heermann's Gull - Larus heermanni     1
Western Gull - Larus occidentalis     40
California Gull - Larus californicus     1
Common Tern - Sterna hirundo     75
Pomarine Jaeger - Stercorarius pomarinus     2
Parasitic Jaeger - Stercorarius parasiticus     2
Cassin's Auklet - Ptychoramphus aleuticus     1


Location:     San Clemente Basin
Observation date:     10/10/09
Notes: We covered the steep edges of the north end of the San Clemente Basin, within several miles of the island. Seas calm.
Pink-footed Shearwater - Puffinus creatopus     1
Red-billed Tropicbird - Phaethon aethereus     1
Brown Pelican - Pelecanus occidentalis     5
Brandt's Cormorant - Phalacrocorax penicillatus     2
Double-crested Cormorant - Phalacrocorax auritus     1
Peregrine Falcon - Falco peregrinus     1
Red-necked Phalarope - Phalaropus lobatus     1
Red Phalarope - Phalaropus fulicarius     1
Sabine's Gull - Xema sabini     1
Heermann's Gull - Larus heermanni     30
Western Gull - Larus occidentalis     85
California Gull - Larus californicus     3
Royal Tern - Thalasseus maximus     1
Elegant Tern - Thalasseus elegans     4
Pomarine Jaeger - Stercorarius pomarinus     1


Location:     2000+ fathom water west of Cortez
Observation date:     10/11/09
Notes: Seas calm. The BUOW, RCKI, and GRSP were on the boat at dawn and rode aboard for the whole day. The GRSP was captured and fed and released in San Diego Harbor where it flew to North Island.
Green-winged Teal - Anas crecca     1
Leach's Storm-Petrel - Oceanodroma leucorhoa     5
Leach's Storm-Petrel (White-rumped) - Oceanodroma leucorhoa (white-rumped)     1
Least Storm-Petrel - Oceanodroma microsoma     3
storm-petrel sp. - Hydrobatidae sp.     12
Red-billed Tropicbird - Phaethon aethereus     4
Brown Pelican - Pelecanus occidentalis     1
Red-necked Phalarope - Phalaropus lobatus     1
Red Phalarope - Phalaropus fulicarius     118
Sabine's Gull - Xema sabini     1
Heermann's Gull - Larus heermanni     1
Western Gull - Larus occidentalis     10
Pomarine Jaeger - Stercorarius pomarinus     8
jaeger sp. - Stercorarius sp.     3
Xantus's Murrelet (hypoleucus) - Synthliboramphus hypoleucus hypoleucus     4
Xantus's/Craveri's Murrelet - Synthliboramphus hypoleucus/craveri     2
Burrowing Owl - Athene cunicularia     1
Ruby-crowned Kinglet - Regulus calendula     1
Grasshopper Sparrow - Ammodramus savannarum     1

Location:     Shelf west of Cortez
Observation date:     10/11/09
Notes:  Seas calm. Transit from the shelf edge east to the Cortez Bank. Ventura County waters.
Northern Fulmar - Fulmarus glacialis     1
Leach's Storm-Petrel (White-rumped) - Oceanodroma leucorhoa (white-rumped)     1
Least Storm-Petrel - Oceanodroma microsoma     1
Brown Pelican - Pelecanus occidentalis     10
Red Phalarope - Phalaropus fulicarius     5
Western Gull - Larus occidentalis     27
Common Tern - Sterna hirundo     9
Common/Arctic Tern - Sterna hirundo/paradisaea     30
Pomarine Jaeger - Stercorarius pomarinus     12
Parasitic Jaeger - Stercorarius parasiticus     1
jaeger sp. - Stercorarius sp.     5
Xantus's Murrelet (hypoleucus) - Synthliboramphus hypoleucus hypoleucus     2
Xantus's/Craveri's Murrelet - Synthliboramphus hypoleucus/craveri     2
Cassin's Auklet - Ptychoramphus aleuticus     6
Violet-green Swallow - Tachycineta thalassina     1

Location:     Cortez Bank
Observation date:     10/11/09
Notes: Seas calm. Transit over Cortez bank from the west. Dusk fell as we approached Bishop Rock. Much of this was in Ventura County waters.
Northern Fulmar - Fulmarus glacialis     1
Pink-footed Shearwater - Puffinus creatopus     6
Sooty Shearwater - Puffinus griseus     1
Red-necked Phalarope - Phalaropus lobatus     1
Sabine's Gull - Xema sabini     3
Western Gull - Larus occidentalis     110
California Gull - Larus californicus     1
Common Tern - Sterna hirundo     35
Arctic Tern - Sterna paradisaea     1
Common/Arctic Tern - Sterna hirundo/paradisaea     22
South Polar Skua - Stercorarius maccormicki     1
Pomarine Jaeger - Stercorarius pomarinus     4
Parasitic Jaeger - Stercorarius parasiticus     2
Xantus's Murrelet (hypoleucus) - Synthliboramphus hypoleucus hypoleucus     1
Cassin's Auklet - Ptychoramphus aleuticus     1


 








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